How to Protect Assets
Money
Matters
(Subscriber Access Only)
Last week I covered some ways to legally hide money and assets,
in an excerpt taken from Chapter Eight of A Survival Guide
For Interesting Times, part of my Secrets
Package. This week we continue with more from that chapter.
The following ways to protect assets are legal means, and ethical
as well if used for ethical purposes.
Using Corporations and LLCs
Corporations have been used for a long time to protect assets.
More recently LLCs have been the legal vehicle of choice, because
they are simple to set up and inexpensive to maintain. We had
our tax preparer set one up for us for $130, and it costs juts
$10 annually to file the annual report online (which is just
answering a few questions). You can also get the do-it-yourself
kits at bookstores for about $30, and the filing fee in many
states is $75 or less.
For asset protection, the idea with either an LLC or a corporation
is that your liabilities are limited to the assets in that legal
structure. So if you have an apartment building, you would have
it alone in an LLC. That way if you are sued for something related
to it and lose the case, the plaintiff can't come after any other
assets, like your home, personal bank accounts or other LLCs.
In other words, if you have many and varied assets they should
be in several different corporations or LLCs to limit the damage.
By the way, an LLC can be the owner of another LLC. This and
other techniques can be used to keep your ownership more private,
if that is your goal. Ask an attorney who is familiar with this
area of law.
Reverse Money Laundering
(The next ten paragraphs are deleted. They suggest questionable
a technique which is covered in the book only for informational
purposes, and for this site, I don't want to suggest or explain
anything but legal means.)
To Be Married Or Not?
Marriage means different things to different people, and why
most people feel they need the permission of a government or
religious authority to be together is beyond me (although my
wife and I did have our own reasons). But for our purposes we
will consider only the financial issues. Advantages? Marriage
allows one to get social security benefits when his or her spouse
dies. Being covered by an insurance policy is another advantage
of being married.
On the other hand, suppose you have $400,000 in assets between
you and your spouse, and one of you loses a half-million dollar
lawsuit against you? You will be wiped out. Had you been spending
your lives together unmarried and with $200,000 each in assets,
you would still have at least $200,000, or more if you anticipated
trouble and shifted some assets while it was still legal to do
so (it can be illegal if done to defraud).
Married individuals are legally responsible for all the liabilities
and debts incurred by their spouses. That's a dangerous position
to be in. So if you each have your own health benefits through
your employers, and you don't place a lot of importance on that
piece of paper which licenses your love, you may want to consider
leaving things as they are.
In fact, if you can anticipate financial troubles coming and
are married, getting a divorce is not always a bad idea. But
do it before you are sued or incur large liabilities of a court
may rule that your divorce and splitting of assets was for fraudulent
purposes. Of course, all of this assumes that you are in a relationship
where you can truly and completely trust each other. I may be
called an optimist for saying so, but I think this is often possible.
This is a complicated subject. Once your assets get beyond
the level where they are exempt from inheritance taxes, for example,
you may want to consider marriage in order to avoid having a
large chunk of your estate go to the government. So a lifetime
of living together, followed by some assets protection measures
and then a marriage may be the way to go.
Secret Stashes
There may come a time when the banks fail and the Government
cannot return everyone's money immediately. In fact, such times
have already come. During the Savings and Loan Crisis of the
later 1980s and early 1990s 745 savings and loan associations
(also known as "thrifts") failed, and some depositors
had to wait months to get their money returned.
One preventative measure worth considering then, is to stash
some cash just in case. A safe deposit box is one possible place
to do this. They generally are accessible (or at least have been)
even when banks are closed due to failure.
But it is nice to have some cash available at or near home,
in case all else fails. Most of the places that come to mind
for these secret stashes are common knowledge to criminals, so
get creative and disperse your money among several locations
for maximum safety. You may also want to consider stashes of
gold, silver or silver coins as security against the risk of
a currency failure.
Buried Stashes
It can be risky to bury cash or valuables away from your home,
because you cannot monitor the stash. A storm might dislodge
it if it is near a stream, or animals could dig it up, or humans
could recognize the tell-tale signs of a buried treasure. On
the other hand, burglars most often target your house, so having
some money buried out in the woods or hills might not be such
a bad idea.
Burying a stash shallowly under a rock is one way to keep
the evidence of digging hidden. Move a heavy rock, dig a hole
underneath, placing the dirt carefully onto a garbage bag or
tarp. Place a peanut butter jar or screw-top vitamin bottle full
of cash or silver or gems in the hole, and fill it in. Dirt that
doesn't fit back in should be carefully carried away and disposed
of elsewhere, and the rock should be replaced exactly how it
was.
You need to be able to remember where you bury such a stash,
but marking trees in the area can give away the location to others.
Instead, choose a location that is near an easily recognized
landmark, like an unusual rock formation or three trees growing
together. You can also mark the coordinates using a GPS unit,
but disguise the numbers you write down in some way so others
won't recognize them as coordinates.
A hole underneath an old stump can work as well, but be careful
to leave no obvious traces of your digging. Be sure it is a stump
that will be there for at least a few years to come. Throw some
loose leaves around the base to further hide any signs that you
dug there.
Small containers are best, because a smaller hole will be
needed to hide them securely. $500 in folded $50 bills fits easily
into a vitamin bottle. I once found a dollar hidden in a plastic
pop bottle in a pile of rocks, with the plastic getting very
brittle from exposure to the sun. It was a lesson on the importance
of burying thin plastic containers very well if you want them
to last.
Burying some cash or cash equivalents (gold, silver, gems)
in your yard is another option. This makes your treasure easier
to monitor and access and remember the location of. Be sure that
you are not seen in the act of burying the stash.
Other Cities
It can be useful to have money stashed in other cities, for
a couple reasons. First, if there is another city that you visit
frequently, you will have some cash in case on an emergency.
Second, if there is a city that you plan to go to if and when
all hell breaks loose, you don't have to risk carrying large
amounts of cash with you as you travel there.
Again, you have the options mentioned, ranging from buried
stashes to safe deposit boxes. You might also consider hiding
some money in the homes of family members if you are certain
they will not be moving any time soon.
In And Around Your Home
Hiding money under the bed in a fire-safe that can be carried
is an obvious place and only just barely better than leaving
the money on a shelf in the closet. The fire-safe is a good idea,
but the small ones are easily carried off, so it is important
that you keep them in hard-to-find places, like buried under
the home or hidden under attic insulation just out of easy reach.
Where else can you hide a stash in and around your home? Garages,
sheds, and other outbuildings are natural ideas. Just be aware
that if you ever tell anyone you have hidden money around the
home, these stashes can be found relatively easily.
None of the secret hiding places you choose are likely to
be unfamiliar to criminals. This is one of the reasons it may
be best to keep the money in your house. Most criminals are opportunists
who avoid confrontations. They may sneak into a barn to look
for things to steal, but hesitate to enter your home -especially
if you are in it.
Places in houses that have been used to hide money include...
Note:
Chapter Eight continues with a list of hiding places in your
house. It then discusses gold and silver as alternate ways to
protect or hide assets, as well as diamonds and other gem stones.
There is also a brief look at other money substitutes and a few
more notes on hiding money. For more information on A Survival
Guide For Interesting Times, and on the entire Secrets
Package, use the link here: Free
Course on Secret Information.
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